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Basics of Plastic Optical Fiber
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FAQ

What is plastic optical fiber?
Plastic Optical Fiber, abbreviated POF, typically uses PMMA (acrylic), a general-purpose resin as the core material, and fluorinated polymers for the clad material.
In large-diameter fibers, 96% of the cross section is the core that allows the transmission of light.

Although quartz fiber is widely used for infrastructures, POF has been called the "consumer" optical fiber.
This is due to the fact that costs of POF, associated optical links, connectors, and installation costs are low. It is being focused on for the following fields in particular:

 • Digital home appliance interfaces

 • Home networks

 • Car networks

Basics of POF
What's POF?
Types of POF
Characteristics of POF
Pricples of Optical Fiber
Optical Fiber Structures

Types of Optical Fiber
The material used for POF is typically PMMA. However, there are many other types of optical fiber. The individual characteristics of these fibers are applied to variety of fields.

Below is a list of the typical optical fibers mass-produced today.

Quartz optical fiber------Suited for long-distance transmissions
    Single mode fiber (SMF)------Widely used for communications
    Multi mode fiber (MMF) ------Used for office networks
Glass optical fiber
    Multi component glass optical fiber------Widely used along with POF for lighting
Plastic optical fiber
    PMMA plastic optical fiber(POF)------Consumer short-distance fiber for electronic appliances and cars
Other
    Polymer clad fiber------Fiber with a quartz core and plastic clad
Note: Other types of plastic optical fiber have also been developed, such as fluorinated and polycarbonate.


MITSUBISHI RAYON CO., LTD.
Optical Fiber Department
6-41, Konan 1-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-8506, JAPAN
Phone: +81 3 5495 3060
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